What makes alcohol




















Researchers found that the number of people who were put on a liver transplant waiting list or who got a liver transplant due to alcoholic hepatitis…. Many people increased their alcohol intake during the pandemic, with some having their drinking behaviors enter what's sometimes referred to as the…. Alternative treatments can help you overcome alcoholism. Learn how meditation, yoga, and other therapies can support your primary treatment. Drinking too much alcohol can sometimes result in uncomfortable effects the following morning.

Common hangover symptoms include headache, nausea, and…. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Medically reviewed by Alana Biggers, M. Meet ethanol, the main player. In your mouth. In your small intestine and stomach. In your bloodstream. In your brain and nervous system.

In your kidneys. In your lungs. In your liver. Factors to consider. Ethanol is toxic, so it damages the liver , the brain , and other organs over time. Ethanol also inhibits the central nervous system, thereby impairing coordination and judgment. Additionally, binge drinking and other forms of alcohol abuse can cause a person to develop debilitating alcohol addiction. There are two categories of alcoholic beverages: distilled and undistilled. Undistilled drinks are also called fermented drinks.

Fermentation is the process by which bacteria or yeast chemically converts sugar into ethanol. Wine and beer are both fermented, undistilled alcoholic beverages.

Wineries ferment grapes to make wine and breweries ferment barley, wheat, and other grains to make beer. Distillation is a process which follows fermentation. The process converts a fermented substance into one with an even higher concentration of alcohol. Distillation concentrates alcohol by separating it from the water and other components of a fermented substance. Liquors and spirits are distilled alcoholic beverages.

They contain more alcohol by volume than undistilled drinks. In general, a distilled alcoholic beverage will have a higher alcohol proof. Alcohol by volume ABV and alcohol proof are two measures of alcohol content, or the concentration of alcohol in a drink. Alcohol by volume is the number of milliliters of ethanol per milliliters or 3. Take your life back by getting started in a treatment program today. There are many different kinds of alcoholic drinks, and some of them contain more alcohol than others.

The types of alcoholic drinks with higher concentrations of alcohol are able to cause drunkenness and alcohol poisoning more quickly and in smaller doses. Beer is the most popular alcoholic beverage worldwide. In fact, after water and tea, beer is the most commonly-consumed drink in the world. Beer is also most likely the oldest alcoholic drink in history. Wine is another popular and ancient alcoholic beverage.

Open search Close main menu. Open main menu Close main menu Open search Close main menu. Search form Search this site: Submit Search. Tool - Is your drinking okay?

Tool - How much are you drinking? Historically, alcohol has been used in association with social activities, including both religious and non-religious rituals, as a dietary component, and as a medicinal agent. Alcohol consumption by various cultures predates written history. Although it was once used for therapeutic purposes, it is no longer recommended as a therapeutic because of its ability to produce intoxication.

The ability of ingested alcohol to get from the gut into the bloodstream and up to the brain where it produces the intoxicating effects is due to its chemical structure and solubility in water.

Alcohols are organic molecules assembled from carbon C , oxygen O , and hydrogen H atoms. When 2 carbons are present, the alcohol is called ethanol also known as ethyl alcohol. Ethanol is the form of alcohol contained in beverages including beer, wine, and liquor. The chemical composition of ethanol can be represented either as a 1 molecular formula or as a 2 structural formula. The molecular formula of ethanol is C2H6O, indicating that ethanol contains two carbons and an oxygen.

However, the structural formula of ethanol, C2H5OH, provides a little more detail, and indicates that there is an hydroxyl group -OH at the end of the 2-carbon chain Figure 1. The -OH group is characteristic of all alcohols.



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